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Št. zadetkov: 19
Pregledni znanstveni članek
Oznake: familial hypercholesterolemia;polygenic hypercholesterolemia;inflammation;atherosclerosis;carotid intima media thickness;cIMT;C-reactive protein;hsCRP;
Hypercholesterolemia is a major cause of atherosclerosis development and premature cardiovascular disease (CVD). It leads to inflammation, which further accelerates atherosclerosis progression. Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by elevated serum LDL-c ...
Leto: 2020 Vir: Medicinska fakulteta (UL MF)
Izvirni znanstveni članek
Oznake: autism spectrum disorders;trace elements;ventricular indexes;
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) belongs to the group of complex developmental disorders. Novel studies have suggested that genetic and environmental factors equally affect the risk of ASD. Identification of environmental factors involved in the development of ASD is therefore crucial for a better und ...
Leto: 2024 Vir: Fakulteta za farmacijo (UL FFA)
Izvirni znanstveni članek
Oznake: sex differences;prepubertal children;total cholesterol;low-density lipoprotein cholesterol;familial hypercholesterolemia;
Background and aims: Sex differences in cholesterol levels are well documented in adults and adolescents, but limited data exist for prepubertal children. This study aimed to evaluate innate sex differences in total cholesterol (TC) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels among prepub ...
Leto: 2025 Vir: Digitalni repozitorij raziskovalnih organizacij Slovenije
Izvirni znanstveni članek
Oznake: APOB;children;hypocholesterolemia;next-generation sequencing;prevalence;
Background and aims: In contrast to extensively studied hypercholesterolemia, knowledge of hypocholesterolemia is limited. This study aims to assess the prevalence, clinical characteristics, and genetics of children and adolescents with hypocholesterolemia. Methods: This national prospective cross-s ...
Leto: 2025 Vir: Medicinska fakulteta (UL MF)
Kratki znanstveni prispevek
Oznake: glycogen storage disease type 1B;GSD-1b;empagliflozin;SGLT2 inhibitor;neutropenia;
Glycogen storage disease type 1b (GSD-1b) is characterized by neutropenia and neutrophil dysfunction generated by the accumulation of 1,5-anhydroglucitol-6-phosphate in neutrophils. Sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors, such as empagliflozin, facilitate the removal of this toxic metabolite and ...
Leto: 2024 Vir: Medicinska fakulteta (UL MF)
Izvirni znanstveni članek
Oznake: insulin resistance;oral glucose tolerance test;OGTT;metabolic complications;screening;children;adolescents;obesity;
Background and aims: Early detection of insulin resistance (IR) and obesity-related complications is crucial for preventing type 2 diabetes. This study aimed to identify dynamic metabolic biomarkers for more precise early detection of IR and metabolic abnormalities. Methods: This cross-sectional coh ...
Leto: 2025 Vir: Digitalni repozitorij raziskovalnih organizacij Slovenije
Izvirni znanstveni članek
Oznake: LPL;case series;hypertriglyceridemia;lipoprotein lipase;lipoprotein lipase deficiency;pancreatitis;
Introduction: Hypertriglyceridemia (HTG) is a complex disorder caused by genetic and environmental factors that frequently results from loss-of-function variants in the gene encoding lipoprotein lipase (LPL). Heterozygous patients have a range of symptoms, while homozygous LPL deficiency presents wi ...
Leto: 2024 Vir: Medicinska fakulteta (UL MF)
Izvirni znanstveni članek
Oznake: phenylketonuria;newborn;neonatal;screening;international;survey;laboratory;methods;cut-off;
ewborn screening for Phenylketonuria enables early detection and timely treatment with a phenylalanine-restricted diet to prevent severe neurological impairment. Although effective and in use for 60 years, screening, diagnostic, and treatment practices still vary widely across countries and centers. ...
Leto: 2025 Vir: Digitalni repozitorij raziskovalnih organizacij Slovenije
Pregledni znanstveni članek
Oznake: Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate synthetase 1;PRPS1;PRS-I super-activity;PRS-I deficiency;Arts syndrome;X-linked Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy type 5;
Phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate synthetase 1 (PRS–I) is an enzyme involved in nucleotide metabolism. Pathogenic variants in the PRPS1 are rare and PRS-I deficiency can manifest as three clinical syndromes: X-linked nonsyndromic sensorineural deafness (DFN2), X-linked Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy type ...
Leto: 2023 Vir: Medicinska fakulteta (UL MF)
Pregledni znanstveni članek
Oznake: gene therapy;rare genetic diseases;Slovenia;CAR-T cells;cancer;immune gene therapy;
Gene therapy has transitioned from a long-awaited promise to a clinical reality, offering transformative treatments for rare congenital diseases and certain cancers, which have a significant impact on patients’ lives. Current approaches focus on gene replacement therapy, either in vivo or ex vivo, m ...
Leto: 2025 Vir: Kemijski inštitut (KI)
Št. zadetkov: 19
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